carfield.com.hkCharacterFlyweight.java2004-03-24T16:00:00Z2004-03-24T16:00:00Z<br/><TEXTAREA name="code" class="java" rows="16" cols="100">package examples.flyweight.java;
/* -*- Mode: Java; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
*
* This file is part of the design patterns project at UBC
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
* Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
* compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* either http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ or http://aspectj.org/MPL/.
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ca.ubc.cs.spl.patterns.
*
* Contributor(s):
*/
/**
* Implements a flyweight storing a single regular character
*
* @author Jan Hannemann
* @author Gregor Kiczales
* @version 1.0, 05/13/02
*
* @see PrintableFlyweight
* @see PrintableFlyweightFactory
*/
public class CharacterFlyweight implements PrintableFlyweight {
/**
* The character this flyweight represents
*/
char c;
/**
* Creates a new flyweight and sets it to represent a particular character
*
* @param c the character to represent
*/
public CharacterFlyweight(char c) {
this.c = c;
}
/**
* Defines the method signature for flyweights <code>print()</code>
* method. Implements the necessary method from the PrintableFlyweight
* interface.
*
* @param c the character to print
*/
public void print(boolean uppercase) {
System.out.print(uppercase ? Character.toUpperCase(c) : c);
}
}</TEXTAREA><br><br/><script type="text/javascript"><!--google_ad_client = "pub-9426659565807829";google_ad_slot = "9359905831";google_ad_width = 728;google_ad_height = 15;//--></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"></script>2004-03-24T16:00:00ZFlyweightImplementation.java2004-03-24T16:00:00Z2004-03-24T16:00:00Z<br/><TEXTAREA name="code" class="java" rows="16" cols="100">package examples.flyweight.aspectj;
/* -*- Mode: Java; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
*
* This file is part of the design patterns project at UBC
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
* Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
* compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* either http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ or http://aspectj.org/MPL/.
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ca.ubc.cs.spl.patterns.
*
* Contributor(s):
*/
import ca.ubc.cs.spl.pattern.library.FlyweightProtocol;
/**
* Implements a concrete instance of the flyweight pattern.
*
*
* @author Jan Hannemann
* @author Gregor Kiczales
* @version 1.0, 05/13/02
*
*/
public aspect FlyweightImplementation extends FlyweightProtocol {
/**
* Assigns the <i>Flyweight</i> role to CharacterFlyweight.
*/
declare parents: CharacterFlyweight implements Flyweight;
/**
* Assigns the <i>Flyweight</i> role to WhitespaceFlyweight.
*/
declare parents: WhitespaceFlyweight implements Flyweight;
/**
* Actually creates the flyweight for a key. This method is called by
* <code>getFlyweight(Object)</code> if the flyweight does not already
* exist.
*
* @param key the key identifying the particular flyweight
* @returns the flyweight representing the key
*/
protected Flyweight createFlyweight(Object key) {
char c = ((Character) key).charValue();
Flyweight flyweight = null;
if (Character.isWhitespace(c)) {
flyweight = new WhitespaceFlyweight(c);
} else {
flyweight = new CharacterFlyweight(c);
}
return flyweight;
}
/**
* Provides a custom interface to access the flyweights. Refers to the
* general <code>getFlyweight(Object)</code> method defined on the
* abstract aspect.
*
* @param c the character identifying the particular flyweight
* @returns the flyweight representing the character
*/
public PrintableFlyweight getPrintableFlyweight(char c) {
Character ch = new Character(c);
return (PrintableFlyweight) getFlyweight(ch);
}
}</TEXTAREA><br><br/><script type="text/javascript"><!--google_ad_client = "pub-9426659565807829";google_ad_slot = "9359905831";google_ad_width = 728;google_ad_height = 15;//--></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"></script>2004-03-24T16:00:00ZMain.java2004-03-24T16:00:00Z2004-03-24T16:00:00Z<br/><TEXTAREA name="code" class="java" rows="16" cols="100">package examples.flyweight.java;
/* -*- Mode: Java; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
*
* This file is part of the design patterns project at UBC
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
* Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
* compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* either http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ or http://aspectj.org/MPL/.
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ca.ubc.cs.spl.patterns.
*
* Contributor(s):
*/
/**
* Implements the driver for the flyweight design pattern example.<p>
*
* Intent: <i>Use sharing to support large numbers of fine-grained objects
* efficiently.</i><p>
*
* Participating flyweight classes are <code>characterFlyweight</code>, and
* <code>WhitespaceFlyweight</code>. Both implement the <code>
* PrintableFlyweight</code> interface. Flyweights are generated via the
* <code>PrintableFlyweightFactory</code>. <P>
*
* These are the pattern roles: <UL>
*
* <LI> CharacterFlyweightFactory: FlyweightFactory
* <LI> PritableFlyweight: Flyweight
* <LI> CharacterFlyweight: ConcreteFlyweight
* <LI> WhitespaceFlyweight: ConcreteFlyweight
* <LI> Main: Client
* </UL>
*
* Intrinsic state: The character to print,
* Extrinsic state: Whether the char is upper case or lower case
*
* This example creates a sentence out of <code>PrintableFlyweight</i>s
* (characters and whitespaces).
*
* <p><i>This is the Java version.</i><p>
*
* This implementation is analoguous to the books description.
* For this version, we only use two classes for the flyweights,
* CharacterFlyweight and WhitespaceFlyweight. Plus, this implementation
* uses a better factory that keeps a hashtable of created Flyweights
* and employs creation of demand.
*
* @author Jan Hannemann
* @author Gregor Kiczales
* @version 1.0, 05/13/02
*
* @see PrintableFlyweight
* @see PrintableFlyweightFactory
*/
public class Main {
/**
* Implements the driver for the flyweight design pattern example.<p>
*
* Intent: <i>Use sharing to support large numbers of fine-grained objects
* efficiently.</i><p>
*
* This example creates a sentence out of <code>PrintableFlyweight</i>s
* (characters and whitespaces).
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("This is a test for the java Flyweight pattern "
+ "implementation.");
System.out.println("The client will use char flyweights to print the "
+ "phrase");
System.out.println("\"This Is A Test\".\n");
System.out.println("Testing Pattern: Flyweight - STARTING\n");
PrintableFlyweightFactory pff = new PrintableFlyweightFactory();
PrintableFlyweight T = pff.getPrintableFlyweight('t');
PrintableFlyweight H = pff.getPrintableFlyweight('h');
PrintableFlyweight I = pff.getPrintableFlyweight('i');
PrintableFlyweight S = pff.getPrintableFlyweight('s');
PrintableFlyweight A = pff.getPrintableFlyweight('a');
PrintableFlyweight E = pff.getPrintableFlyweight('e');
PrintableFlyweight Empty = pff.getPrintableFlyweight(' ');
// Printing: "This Is A Test"
T.print(true);
H.print(false);
I.print(false);
S.print(false);
Empty.print(true);
I.print(true);
S.print(false);
Empty.print(true);
A.print(true);
Empty.print(true);
T.print(true);
E.print(false);
S.print(false);
T.print(false);
System.out.println();
System.out.println("\nTesting Pattern: State - FINISHED");
}
} </TEXTAREA><br><br/><script type="text/javascript"><!--google_ad_client = "pub-9426659565807829";google_ad_slot = "9359905831";google_ad_width = 728;google_ad_height = 15;//--></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"></script>2004-03-24T16:00:00ZPrintableFlyweight.java2004-03-24T16:00:00Z2004-03-24T16:00:00Z<br/><TEXTAREA name="code" class="java" rows="16" cols="100">package examples.flyweight.java;
/* -*- Mode: Java; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
*
* This file is part of the design patterns project at UBC
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
* Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
* compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* either http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ or http://aspectj.org/MPL/.
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ca.ubc.cs.spl.patterns.
*
* Contributor(s):
*/
/**
* Defines the <i>Flyweight</i> interface. Here, the flyweights are characters
* that offer a single method: <code>print(boolean)</code>.
*
* @author Jan Hannemann
* @author Gregor Kiczales
* @version 1.0, 05/13/02
*
* @see PrintableFlyweight
* @see PrintableFlyweightFactory
*/
public interface PrintableFlyweight {
/**
* Defines the method signature for flyweights <code>print()</code> method
*
* @param uppercase whether the character is to be printed as uppercase
*/
public void print(boolean uppercase);
}</TEXTAREA><br><br/><script type="text/javascript"><!--google_ad_client = "pub-9426659565807829";google_ad_slot = "9359905831";google_ad_width = 728;google_ad_height = 15;//--></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"></script>2004-03-24T16:00:00ZPrintableFlyweightFactory.java2004-03-24T16:00:00Z2004-03-24T16:00:00Z<br/><TEXTAREA name="code" class="java" rows="16" cols="100">package examples.flyweight.java;
/* -*- Mode: Java; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
*
* This file is part of the design patterns project at UBC
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
* Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
* compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* either http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ or http://aspectj.org/MPL/.
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ca.ubc.cs.spl.patterns.
*
* Contributor(s):
*/
import java.util.Hashtable;
/**
* Implements a flyweight factory that employs a creation-on-demand policy
*
* @author Jan Hannemann
* @author Gregor Kiczales
* @version 1.0, 05/13/02
*
* @see PrintableFlyweight
*/
public class PrintableFlyweightFactory {
/**
* stores the existing flyweights by character they represent
*/
private Hashtable printables = new Hashtable();
/**
* Returns the flyweight representing the argument character.
* If the appropriate flyweight does not yet exist, it is created
* on demand.
*
* @param c the character for which the the flyweight is returned
* @returns the flyweight representing the character
*/
public PrintableFlyweight getPrintableFlyweight(char c) {
Character ch = new Character(c);
if (printables.containsKey(ch)) {
return (PrintableFlyweight) printables.get(ch);
} else {
PrintableFlyweight flyweight = null;
if (Character.isWhitespace(c)) {
flyweight = new WhitespaceFlyweight(c);
} else {
flyweight = new CharacterFlyweight(c);
}
printables.put(ch, flyweight);
return flyweight;
}
}
} </TEXTAREA><br><br/><script type="text/javascript"><!--google_ad_client = "pub-9426659565807829";google_ad_slot = "9359905831";google_ad_width = 728;google_ad_height = 15;//--></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"></script>2004-03-24T16:00:00ZWhitespaceFlyweight.java2004-03-24T16:00:00Z2004-03-24T16:00:00Z<br/><TEXTAREA name="code" class="java" rows="16" cols="100">package examples.flyweight.java;
/* -*- Mode: Java; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
*
* This file is part of the design patterns project at UBC
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
* Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
* compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* either http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ or http://aspectj.org/MPL/.
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ca.ubc.cs.spl.patterns.
*
* Contributor(s):
*/
/**
* Implements a flyweight storing a single whitespace character
*
* @author Jan Hannemann
* @author Gregor Kiczales
* @version 1.0, 05/13/02
*
* @see PrintableFlyweight
* @see PrintableFlyweightFactory
*/
public class WhitespaceFlyweight implements PrintableFlyweight {
/**
* The character this flyweight represents
*/
char c;
/**
* Creates a new flyweight and sets it to represent a particular character
*
* @param c the character to represent
*/
public WhitespaceFlyweight(char c) {
this.c = c;
}
/**
* Defines the method signature for flyweights <code>print()</code>
* method. Implements the necessary method from the PrintableFlyweight
* interface.
*
* @param c the character to print
*/
public void print(boolean uppercase) {
System.out.print(uppercase ? Character.toUpperCase(c) : c);
}
}</TEXTAREA><br><br/><script type="text/javascript"><!--google_ad_client = "pub-9426659565807829";google_ad_slot = "9359905831";google_ad_width = 728;google_ad_height = 15;//--></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"></script>2004-03-24T16:00:00Zfiles.lst2004-03-24T16:00:00Z2004-03-24T16:00:00Z<br/><br/><script type="text/javascript"><!--google_ad_client = "pub-9426659565807829";google_ad_slot = "9359905831";google_ad_width = 728;google_ad_height = 15;//--></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js"></script>2004-03-24T16:00:00Z